Before You Start
- Be a resident of a Trade Republic-supported EU country (e.g., Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, Austria, Ireland, etc.)
- Be at least 18 years old and have a valid government-issued ID
- Have a smartphone with the Trade Republic app (iOS or Android) installed
- Have a European IBAN bank account for deposits/withdrawals
Time needed: 30–60 minutes (including account verification, which can take up to 24 hours)
What you'll need: Smartphone, ID card/passport, proof of address, bank account details
Buying your first ETF (Exchange-Traded Fund) is a major milestone for any European investor. In this guide, you'll learn how to buy an ETF on Trade Republic—one of Europe’s most popular, low-cost brokers—using clear, actionable steps. You’ll also understand the “why” behind each action, so you can invest with confidence and avoid common mistakes.
Step 1: Create and Verify Your Trade Republic Account
What to do: Download the Trade Republic app from the App Store or Google Play. Open the app and tap “Sign Up.” Enter your email address, set a secure password, and follow the prompts to enter your personal data (name, address, date of birth, etc.).
- Have your government-issued ID (passport or national ID card) ready for video identification.
- Be prepared to provide your IBAN bank account for deposits and withdrawals.
Why it matters: EU regulations require brokers to verify your identity (KYC—Know Your Customer) to prevent fraud and money laundering. Trade Republic uses video verification, which is usually completed in 5–15 minutes, but can take longer during busy periods.
What can go wrong:
- Poor lighting or blurry camera may cause the video ID check to fail.
- Your address must match your ID or recent utility bill/bank statement. Mismatches can delay approval.
Expected outcome: Once verified, you’ll receive an email confirmation. Log in to the app—your account dashboard should now be accessible.
Pro Tip
Set up your Trade Republic account during business hours for the fastest video verification. If your country supports eID verification, use it for a faster process.
Step 2: Deposit Funds Into Your Trade Republic Account
What to do: In the app, tap the profile icon (usually top right), then “Deposit.” Copy your unique IBAN reference and make a SEPA transfer from your bank (minimum deposit is typically €10).
Why it matters: You can’t buy ETFs until your Trade Republic account is funded. SEPA transfers within Europe usually take 1–2 business days.
What can go wrong:
- Forgetting to include your personal reference number may delay your deposit.
- Depositing from a non-EU or unregistered bank account may result in returned funds.
Expected outcome: Your available balance (e.g., “Available funds: €500”) will appear in the app once your deposit clears.
Pro Tip
Set up a recurring transfer from your bank if you plan regular investments. This makes it easier to automate ETF purchases or savings plans later.
Step 3: Search for a Suitable ETF (UCITS, EUR)
What to do: In the Trade Republic app, tap the search bar (magnifying glass icon). Type keywords like “MSCI World” or “S&P 500.” Filter results to show only “ETFs.” For European investors, always choose UCITS-compliant ETFs denominated in EUR for optimal tax and regulatory treatment.
- Look for the “UCITS” label in the ETF name or details.
- Check the base currency—preferably EUR to avoid currency conversion fees.
- Example: “iShares Core MSCI World UCITS ETF EUR (Acc)” (ISIN: IE00B4L5Y983)
Why it matters: UCITS ETFs are designed for European investors, ensuring strong investor protections and tax efficiency. EUR-denominated funds help you avoid unnecessary FX charges.
What can go wrong:
- Picking a non-UCITS or non-EUR ETF can result in higher taxes or FX fees.
- Confusing accumulating (“Acc”) and distributing (“Dist”) share classes—accumulating reinvests dividends, distributing pays them out.
Expected outcome: You should now see a list of ETFs matching your query, with details like performance, fees (TER), and risk level.
Pro Tip
Tap into the ETF's factsheet from within the app to review its top holdings, ongoing charges (TER), and distribution policy. For a detailed approach to ETF selection, see our guide How to Analyse a European Index Fund Before You Invest: 2026 Step-by-Step.
Step 4: Review Fees and Order Types
What to do: Before placing your order, tap “Details” on your chosen ETF. Scroll to see the “Costs” section, which will outline:
- Order commission: Trade Republic typically charges €1 per trade (as of 2026).
- Ongoing charges (TER): This is the ETF’s annual fee, e.g., 0.20% per year, which is deducted automatically from the fund’s value.
- Order types: You can choose “Market Order” (executes at the current price) or “Limit Order” (executes only at your specified price).
Why it matters: Understanding costs ensures you avoid surprises and helps you compare ETFs on a like-for-like basis. Choosing the right order type can protect you from sudden price swings, especially in volatile markets.
What can go wrong:
- Placing a large market order outside regular trading hours can result in poor execution (bad price).
- Setting a limit order far from the current price may mean your trade never executes.
Expected outcome: You should now have a clear idea of what you’ll pay for the trade and ongoing costs. For a €500 ETF purchase, expect a €1 commission plus the ETF’s annual TER.
Pro Tip
Most European ETFs are traded on Xetra or other major exchanges during 09:00–17:30 CET. For best execution, place your order during these hours.
Step 5: Place Your First ETF Order
What to do: On your chosen ETF’s page, tap “Buy.” Enter the amount you want to invest (e.g., “€500”). Select “Market Order” (for instant execution) or set a “Limit Order” (to specify your maximum price per share). Review the order summary, confirm all details, then tap “Buy Now.”
- If the ETF allows fractional shares, you can invest any amount above the minimum (often €10).
Why it matters: Double-checking your order helps avoid accidental over-investment or selecting the wrong ETF. Fractional shares let you invest precise amounts, which is useful for beginners.
What can go wrong:
- Entering the wrong amount or order type could lead to unintended trades.
- Buying outside market hours may delay execution or cause price slippage.
Expected outcome: You should see a confirmation screen: “Order executed: €500 in iShares MSCI World UCITS ETF (IE00B4L5Y983).” Your new ETF will appear in your Portfolio tab with its current value and performance.
Pro Tip
If you plan to invest monthly, consider setting up a Trade Republic “Savings Plan” for your ETF. This automates your investments and can help you benefit from euro-cost averaging.
Step 6: Monitor Your Investment and Set Up Notifications
What to do: In the Trade Republic app, tap “Portfolio” to see your ETF holdings, performance, and current value. Enable push notifications for price alerts or order execution updates under “Settings.”
Why it matters: Monitoring your investments helps you stay informed about performance, dividends, and any corporate actions. Notifications ensure you never miss important events.
What can go wrong:
- Ignoring your portfolio may mean missing dividend payments or important ETF changes.
- Disabling notifications could cause you to miss execution confirmations or price changes.
Expected outcome: You’ll see real-time updates on your ETF investment and receive relevant notifications.
Pro Tip
Download your trade confirmations and annual tax reports from the app (“Documents” section) for your records and tax filings.
Common Mistakes When Buying Your First ETF on Trade Republic
- Not verifying UCITS compliance: Only buy ETFs labeled “UCITS”—non-UCITS ETFs may have less investor protection or tax complications for EU residents.
- Ignoring currency denomination: Buying USD-denominated ETFs means extra FX fees—always prefer EUR-based funds if your base currency is EUR.
- Confusing ETF types: Double-check whether you want accumulating or distributing share classes (affects how dividends are handled).
- Forgetting about order types: Using market orders during illiquid hours can lead to poor prices—use limit orders for control.
- Not accounting for fees: Always check both the broker’s commission and the ETF’s ongoing TER before buying.
- Skipping documentation: Download and store your trade confirmations for tax and record-keeping purposes.
Next Steps
- Consider setting up a recurring ETF savings plan for consistent, automated investing—Trade Republic allows you to start from as little as €10 per month.
- Explore other ETF options, such as sector or small-cap funds—see our guide Best European Small Cap ETFs in 2026: Growth, Costs & Performance Compared.
- Review your portfolio periodically and rebalance if your asset allocation changes.
- Want to open an investment account for your child? Check out How to Open a EUR-Based Investment Account for Your Child in Europe (2026 Guide) for a step-by-step approach.
Disclaimer: This article is for educational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Always do your own research and consider consulting a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions.